- Ansteel Group Corporation
- ArcelorMittal
- China Baowu Group (China Baowu Steel Group Corporation Limited)
- Gerdau S.A.
- HBIS Group (Hebei Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd.)
- Hyundai Steel Co., Ltd.
- JFE Steel Corporation
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd.
- Nippon Steel Corporation
- POSCO
- Tata Steel Limited
1. Infrastructure and Automotive Demand
Hot rolled coil (HRC) steel is a key input for infrastructure projects, shipbuilding, and automotive manufacturing. The global push for infrastructure renewal—especially in the U.S., India, and Southeast Asia—is driving strong demand. HRC steel’s strength and malleability make it suitable for structural applications like bridges, rails, and heavy machinery. In automotive, it is used for chassis and wheel components, with electric vehicle production also boosting demand.
2. Price Volatility and Trade Regulations
The HRC steel market is significantly impacted by fluctuations in raw material costs (like iron ore and coking coal) and trade regulations. Tariffs, anti-dumping measures, and quotas influence regional supply and pricing dynamics. For example, Chinese overcapacity and export policies can depress global prices, prompting protective actions from other countries. Additionally, sustainability mandates and carbon pricing mechanisms are beginning to shape production methods and cost structures across major steel-producing regions.